HIDDEN COSTS OF BUYING AN OLD HOUSE IN MARYLAND


Newly bought old historic house in Baltimore surrounded by trees and grass, with a flag hanging from the front porch.

Do you know that the median year Maryland homes were built in is 1976? That means that
Maryland homes are commonly around 50 years old. The city of Baltimore has the third-highest
median home age
in the entire country, with a median home age of 75 years.

There are even some homes in the state that were built before the 20th century!

While this provides a wide range of architectural wonders to view, it can be hard to find a home
with the modern conveniences and comforts many homeowners prioritize.

We’ve created this guide for potential buyers to make informed decisions about buying an old
house.

HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO REHAB AN OLD HOUSE?

According to Angi, the average range for complete renovation costs in America can range from
$19,478 to $88,340. Costs can change due to materials, labor, and the specific project.

HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO INSTALL DUCTWORK IN AN OLD
HOUSE?

The national average cost range is $2,000 to $7,500. Call 410-204-2662 to get an estimate for
your installation.

HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO INSTALL AN HVAC SYSTEM IN AN OLD
HOME?

For a complete HVAC system, it can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $12,500.

Learn about your HVAC installation options with Blue Dot Service!

Maryland Homeowner Costs You Need to Know About

Using 2021 census data, we gathered details on maintenance and renovation costs for
Maryland homeowners.

MAINTENANCE COSTS

In 2021:

  • 138,500 homes required no maintenance costs

  • 174,600 homes required maintenance that cost $2,400 or more

  • The mean maintenance cost of Maryland homes was $1,175

RENOVATION COSTS

In 2021:

  • There were 2,689,500 home improvement projects

  • The mean cost of home improvement was $5,487

  • The mean cost of roofing improvements was $9,218

  • The mean cost of siding improvements was $7,595

  • The mean window and door improvement cost was $4,029

  • The mean insulation renovation cost was $2,561

  • The mean water pipe renovation cost was $2,451

  • The mean general plumbing upgrades cost was $2,059

  • The mean electrical upgrades cost was $2,094

  • The mean HVAC upgrades cost was $5,840

OLD VS. NEW HOMES: PROS AND CONS

When deciding whether to live in an old or new home, costs aren’t the only factor to consider.
Here are the pros and cons of each type of home.

Old Home

Pros

Cons

Can bring higher resale value

Can be difficult to maintain

Unique architectural features

Renovations can be more costly

Eligible for home improvement loans

Home insurance premiums can be higher

Potentially lower purchase price

Home systems are closer to the end of life

Mature landscaping

Potential historical building restrictions

Made of premium materials

Potentially built with hazardous materials

New Home

Pros

Cons

Built-in modern conveniences and energy
efficiencies

Can lose uniqueness in a crowded housing
market

Easier to maintain

More likely to come with HOA fees

Eligible for home improvement loans

Smaller yard space

Doesn’t need structural renovations right
away

Could be far away from the city (longer
commutes)

Bigger living spaces

Higher purchase price

May still be eligible for warranties

Less unique designs

HISTORICAL BUILDING CONSTRAINTS

You don’t have to worry about official restrictions on older homes unless a local jurisdiction
classifies them as having historical value. Your realtor should mention if such restrictions exist
as you go through the purchase process of such a home.

Just in case you are still concerned, here are examples of official building guidance from the
Maryland Existing Building Code. In historic homes:

  • Repairs must be done with original or similar materials and construction methods (minus hazardous materials).

  • Replacement of existing or missing features is allowed if using original materials.

  • Repairs can include partial replacements if they match the original in configuration, size, and height.

HIDDEN COSTS IN OLDER HOMES: PLUMBING,
ELECTRICAL, AND HVAC CHALLENGES

Older homes often have hidden issues with electrical, plumbing, or HVAC systems due to
materials, current conditions, or needed upgrades. These can include:

PLUMBING

  • Lead pipes (which must be replaced)

  • Deteriorating pipes

  • Deteriorating plumbing systems

  • Limited space for plumbing upgrades

  • Poor drainage systems

  • Damaged sewer lines

  • Low water pressure

  • Pipe bellies or downward slopes in the water line

ELECTRICAL

  • Knob and tube electrical wiring (which is a safety hazard)

  • Not enough electric outlets

  • Faulty wiring or malfunctioning outlets

  • Malfunctioning lights or light switches

  • Undersized electrical panels

  • Worn-out circuit breaker

  • Aluminum electrical wiring (which is a fire hazard)

  • Poor grounding of electrical elements

HVAC

  • Unsealed windows and doors

  • Deteriorating or dangerous insulation (asbestos in old houses is common)

  • Deteriorating air ducts

  • Poor indoor air quality

  • Malfunctioning thermostat

  • Broken HVAC system or parts

Do you need HVAC repair or replacement? See which is right for your home system.

ENSURE YOUR HVAC NEEDS ARE MET

Whether you have an older or modern home, Blue Dot can help you with all your HVAC and
water heater needs. We’re experts in maintenance, replacements, and installations, and our pro service plan will help you save money.

Our technicians are courteous and professional, answering your questions before and after
finishing their service. We also offer financing options!

Schedule an appointment today

Call or Book Today

Experts are standing by to help you. We’re available 7 days a week.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is a relatively good idea to buy an old house in Baltimore, as long as it’s well-maintained and you feel comfortable with the idea of future upgrades. You should be able to buy an old house at a fair price.

Yes, it is safe to live in an older house as long as the hazardous materials have been removed and replaced.

Typically, the life expectancy of a home HVAC system is around 10 years if it’s well-maintained. We recommend replacing air conditioners and furnaces every 8 to 10 years.

The best upgrades to invest in to reduce long-term home costs are roofing, windows, doors, HVAC system, plumbing, and electrical upgrades.